citation_inspection: 23359

The plan for the environmental enhancement to promote the psychological well-being of the nonhuman primates was not available to review during the inspection. The plan, at a minimum, must address social grouping, environmental enrichment, and special considerations (such as juveniles, those showing signs of psychological distress and individually housed nonhuman primates). The plan and all environmental enrichment items must be approved by the attending veterinarian (AV) and documented when provided to the animals on the environmental enhancement plan. During this inspection, there was no written plan denoting any enrichment and no log book or calendar showing that enrichment takes place. Nonhuman primates have complex social and intellectual needs that need to be addressed when in captivity. A written plan that is directed by the AV, guided by current professional standards, and available for review by APHIS officials is required to ensure that the psychological well-being of these animals is being appropriately addressed. The licensee must develop, document, and follow an appropriate plan for environmental enhancement of nonhuman primates that is in accordance with currently accepted professional standards and as directed by the AV. Correct by 22 February 2015.